What is included in the draft Equality (Race and Disability) Bill?
Enshrining in law the full right to contractual equal pay for ethnic minorities and disabled people
Currently, the Equality Act 2010 (as amended) provides that men and women should receive ‘equal pay’ if they perform ‘equal work’. Under the legislation, a failure to provide equality of contractual terms can be very costly and cause extensive reputational damage to organisations.
The new Government plans to extend the legal requirement of equal pay for equal work to both ethnic minorities and disabled people. Extending the legal right of contractual equal pay to ethnic minorities and those with disabilities will provide a specific framework for claims for individuals who have been paid differently to comparable colleagues.
Introducing mandatory ethnicity and disability pay gap reporting
Mandatory gender pay gap reporting was introduced in 2017 for organisations with 250 employees or more. An increasing number of organisations have voluntarily reported on pay gaps beyond gender as part of their broader focus on Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (“DE&I”).
The draft Equality (Race and Disability) Bill plans to extend gender pay gap reporting such that employers with 250 employees or more will also be required to disclose ethnicity and disability pay gaps. This enhanced transparency will identify pay disparities at an organisation-wide level and prompt employers to constructively consider why pay gaps exist and how to tackle them.
Additionally, changes to the way equal pay is enforced and the enforcement body are expected to be consulted on.